Mechanism of action
It is rapidly absorbed into the systemic circulation following intra-nasal delivery. It stimulates the release of LH and FSH from the anterior pituitary resulting in a temporary increase of ovarian steroidogenesis. After 2-3 days of daily administration, the pituitary becomes refractory to further stimulation. LH/FSH release is inhibited within 10 days and is followed by a decrease in secretion of gonadal steroids within 2-6 weeks.