Qualifications
- 1976 – M.B.B.S, Armed Forces Medical College University of Poona, India
- F.I.C.S. International College of Surgeons
- 1981 – M.S. (Surgery) Lady Hardinge Medical College, University of Delhi, India
- 1983 – F.R.C.S., Edinburgh, UK
- 1987 – F.R.C.S., (Surgical Neurology), Edinburgh, UK