Medical Articles

Iodine

Thyroid & anti-thyroid drugs

Description

Strong iodine is used to treat overactive thyroid, iodine deficiency, and to protect the thyroid gland from the effects of radiation from radioactive forms of iodine

Mechanism of action

Exact mechanism of action is unknown. It inhibits hormone release. It is fastest acting thyroid inhibitor. On regular administration, peak antithyroid effect is seen in two weeks after which thyrotoxicosis may recur.Iodine is the precursor of thyroxine. The radioactive form of iodine is taken up by iodide transporter of the thyroid the same way as natural iodine and is similarly processed. The b particle destroys the follicular cell, gradually leading to volume reduction and control of the thyrotoxicosis.

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Mechanism of action

Exact mechanism of action is unknown. It inhibits hormone release. It is fastest acting thyroid inhibitor. On regular administration, peak antithyroid effect is seen in two weeks after which thyrotoxicosis may recur.Iodine is the precursor of thyroxine. The radioactive form of iodine is taken up by iodide transporter of the thyroid the same way as natural iodine and is similarly processed. The b particle destroys the follicular cell, gradually leading to volume reduction and control of the thyrotoxicosis.

This page is restricted. Please Login / Register to view this page.